Viktor frankl biography resumen en
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Frankl’s Background
Victor Emil Frankl ( – ), Austrian neurologist, psychiatrist and Holocaust survivor, devoted his life to studying, understanding and promoting “meaning.”
His famous book, Man’s Search for Meaning, tells the story of how he survived the Holocaust by finding personal meaning in the experience, which gave him the will to live through it. He went on to later establish a new school of existential therapy called logotherapy, based in the premise that man’s underlying motivator in life is a “will to meaning,” even in the most difficult of circumstances.
Frankl pointed to research indicating a strong relationship between “meaninglessness” and criminal behaviors, addictions and depression. Without meaning, people fill the void with hedonistic pleasures, power, materialism, hatred, boredom, or neurotic obsessions and compulsions. Some may also strive for Suprameaning, the ultimate meaning in life, a spiritual kind of meaning that depends solely on a greater pow
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Viktor Frankl
Austrian Holocaust survivor, neurologist, psychologist, philosopher, and author (–)
Viktor Frankl | |
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Frankl in | |
| Born | Viktor Emil Frankl ()26 March Vienna, Austria-Hungary |
| Died | 2 September () (aged&#;92) Vienna, Austria |
| Resting place | Vienna Central Cemetery |
| Alma&#;mater | University of Vienna (MD, ; PhD, ) |
| Occupation(s) | neurologist, psychiatrist, philosopher, and author |
| Known&#;for | Logotherapy Existential analysis |
| Spouse(s) | Tilly Grosser, m. – c. – (her death) Eleonore Katharina Schwindt, m. |
| Children | 1 daughter |
Viktor Emil Frankl (26 March – 2 September )[1] was an Austrian neurologist, psychologist, philosopher, and Holocaust survivor,[2] who founded logotherapy, a school of psychotherapy that describes a search for a life's meaning as the huvud human motivational force.[3] Logotherapy is part of existential and humanistic psychology theories.[4]
Logotherapy was promoted a
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Man's Search for Meaning
book by Viktor Frankl
Man's Search for Meaning is a book by Viktor Frankl chronicling his experiences as a prisoner in Nazi concentration camps during World War II, and describing his psychotherapeutic method, which involved identifying a purpose to each person's life through one of three ways: the completion of tasks, caring for another person, or finding meaning by facing suffering with dignity.
Frankl observed that among the fellow inmates in the concentration camp, those who survived were able to connect with a purpose in life to feel positive about and who then immersed themselves in imagining that purpose in their own way, such as conversing with an (imagined) loved one. According to Frankl, the way a prisoner imagined the future affected his longevity.
The book intends to answer the question "How was everyday life in a concentration camp reflected in the mind of the average prisoner?" Part One constitutes Frankl's analysis of his experien